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The Virgin Islands industrial development program is
administered by the Economic Development Commission (EDC). Its
basic purpose is the promotion of growth, development and
diversification of the Virgin Islands.
The EDC
The EDC is empowered to encourage and assist the creation,
development and expansion of businesses in the Virgin Islands. The
seven-member commission reviews all applications for industrial
development benefits. Upon receipt of a completed application, the
EDC holds a public hearing followed by approval or denial by the
EDC. Approved applications are subject to the Governor’s approval
and a certificate (contract) setting out the tax benefits and time
periods is executed following the Governor’s approval. The EDC is
headed by an Executive Director with support staff in the offices
in both St. Thomas and St. Croix. Applications for tax benefits
are made through the Executive Director in St. Croix.
In 1994 approximately 80 active companies employing nearly 5,000
persons were receiving tax benefits from the EDC representing a
broad range of industries: hotels, guest houses, manufacturing and
assembly, major tourist attractions, transportation-related, and
export service businesses. The manufacturing sector is represented
by oil refining, aluminum production, watch assembly, generic
pharmaceuticals, liquor, rum, boat manufacture, high tech
electronics, construction materials and a variety of other
products.
Incentives
The Virgin Islands Industrial Development Program provides tax
exemption incentives for nearly all local taxes and also a
possible 90% income tax exemption. In order to qualify, a business
must invest a minimum of $100,000 exclusive of inventory in an
eligible business and employ at least ten U.S.V.I. residents on a
full-time basis. Initial tax benefits are granted by the U.S.V.I
Industrial Development Commission for 10-15 year periods and can
be renewed for 5 year periods. Benefits are not usually granted
for businesses that serve only the local market. Those operations
that typically enjoy these benefits are hotels and service
businesses. U.S.V.I resident shareholders of companies which have
benefits are also entitled to 90% income tax exemptions. Other
incentives exist concerning customs and excise taxes.
Visit the Economic Development Commission for more information.
Note: Information for this section provided by the
Economic Development Commission, January 2004.
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